Articles Tagged ‘Public Education’
Show Some Love: 40 years of Title IX, education is foundation for strong families
When most people think of the Title IX, they think of equality for women’s athletics in public schools and universities. But Title IX of the Educational Amendments Act of 1972 does so much more. Title IX requires gender equity for boys and girls in every educational program that receives federal funding. This includes:
- Access to Higher Education
- Career Education
- Education for Pregnant and Parenting Students
- Employment
- Learning Environment
- Math and Science
- Athletics
- Sexual Harassment
- Standardized Testing
- Technology
ACLU Is a Partner, Not an Enemy, of Free Religion
Most people know the American Civil Liberties Union as one of the oldest and fiercest defenders of religious liberty in the nation. However, Steve Smothermon, the pastor of Legacy Church in Albuquerque, was recently quoted in the Journal accusing the ACLU of attacking his religious beliefs. If Smothermon examined the situation more closely, he’d see that the ACLU’s concerns have nothing to do with his faith, but with defending the freedom of all people to practice their faith – or no faith at all – without governmental interference.
In recent years, the ACLU:
• Joined forces with the American Family Association, filing a lawsuit that freed a Christian preacher, who was jailed for 109 days for street preaching in Portales;
• Defended the right of evangelical Christians to preach on the sidewalks of the Strip in Las Vegas, Nev.;
• Intervened on behalf of a group of Massachusetts high school students who were suspended for distributing candy canes and a religious message at school;
• Opposed a Texas high school’s policy prohibiting students from wearing visible crosses and rosaries.
And the list goes on. The ACLU has filed hundreds of lawsuits to protect Americans’ First Amendment right to freely exercise their religion. But the Free Exercise Clause is only half of the First Amendment’s protection of religious freedom. The ACLU is also proud of its work defending the rights of everyone by ensuring that the Establishment Clause is fully respected. It was this work that Smothermon objected to so strongly, namely the ACLU’s opposition to the Bernalillo County Sheriff’s Office using Legacy Church as a venue for its new deputies’ graduation ceremony.
Doubtless Smothermon offered the use of Legacy’s facilities in a spirit of service to the community, but Sheriff Dan Houston should have thanked him and declined. The community is not served when the county’s top cop conducts state business in a house of worship and compels his subordinates to attend.
Article II, § 11 of the New Mexico Constitution provides that “No person shall be required to attend any place of worship …” Forcing public servants to attend their own graduation ceremony in a place of worship is not just wrong, it’s against the cherished principles of religious freedom that undergird our nation and our state.
Some of the more callous observers of this controversy have said that the church is “just another building.” But places of worship are more than just buildings; they are emblematic of and associated with the beliefs espoused by the faith community and its leaders.
Should gay deputies and deputies with gay family members be forced to graduate on the same stage that hosted Scott Lively, an advocate for the criminalization of homosexuality and the author of “The Pink Swastika,” which asserts that “homosexuals the true inventors of Nazism and the guiding force behind many Nazi atrocities?”
Should Catholic deputies be forced to graduate in a church where the head pastor preaches that the rosary is “vain and repetitious” and declares that “God is not impressed with such empty and meaningless prayers”?
When Houston held the graduation at Legacy Church (his own church) rather than in one of the many available public facilities, he sent a message to the community that BCSO favors Legacy’s set of beliefs over all others. The government should not be in the business of deciding which religious beliefs are right, wrong or preferred.
Although Smothermon said he has no regard for the ACLU, the ACLU still has regard for him – just as we have regard for the rights of every American. While we might always not see eye to eye, we would be proud to defend Smothermon and Legacy Church should the government ever interfere with their right to pray, worship and believe as they see fit. But we are equally proud to stand up to the government when it involves Legacy Church in an unconstitutional endorsement of religion. Because that’s what the ACLU does – we defend religious freedom for everyone.
This article was published in the Opinion section of the Monday, December 26, 2011 issue of the Albuquerque Journal.
Let Grandma Vote: No Voter ID in New Mexico
Today the national ACLU released a video featuring Ruthell Frank, an 81 year-old woman living in Brokaw, Wisconsin, a tiny hamlet of just over 100 people. Ruthelle has been voting in elections since 1948 and serves on the village board. But since the Republican controlled Wisconsin legislature passed a law requiring a photo ID to vote earlier this year, Ruthelle may for the first time in over 60 years be unable to vote. Watch the video to learn why:
Politicians all over the United States are attempting to ram these Voter ID laws through the legislature ostensibly to prevent voter fraud. Of course investigation after investigation shows that there is no widespread voter fraud anywhere in the United States-and that includes New Mexico. Essentially, these vote-suppressing “Voter ID” laws are a solution in search of a problem.
Here in New Mexico we can be sure that legislators will once again attempt to foist the stale and debunked specter of fraud on us in an attempt to pass a Voter ID restriction in the upcoming 2012 legislative session. Secretary of State Dianna Duran’s well-publicized but opaque (and ultimately empty handed) fishing expedition through the voter rolls these past nine months is a clear preamble to the bill’s introduction. So when the session rolls around this coming January, we need to be prepared to ask our legislators why they want to make it harder for New Mexicans to vote?
As we saw in the video, Voter ID bills disenfranchise the elderly, the poor, the homeless, Native Americans and other minority groups who may not have valid photo IDs. Many people, like Ruthelle, may not even have access to or are unable to afford the documents that are needed to obtain a valid photo ID. Obtaining copies of birth certificates, passports or other documents required can be expensive-sometimes hundreds of dollars-and acts as a de facto poll tax on those who are least able to afford it. Voting is not a privilege, it is a constitutional right, and no eligible citizen should have to pay to vote.
Even though there is no evidence that photo IDs would be effective in preventing fraud, Voter ID apologists often use the line, “Even one instance of voter fraud is too many” to justify their crusade to impose roadblocks to the poll booth. But how many cases of voter disenfranchisement are too many? One? Two? Ten? Demographically, thousands of eligible New Mexicans stand to be disenfranchised by Voter ID legislation.
There are already hefty federal criminal penalties to deter people from committing voter fraud-and it works. There has never been a documented case of voter fraud in the state of New Mexico that would have been prevented by photo IDs. This coming January, let’s ask our representatives to focus their energy on coming up with real solutions to the real problems we face-not ginned up issues designed to disenfranchise large swaths of the electorate.
November 8, 2011: A Good Day for Liberty
When I checked the news on last night before I went to bed my jaw dropped.
“Whoa!”
The 2011 voting results were in, and they spelled major victories for civil libertarians across the nation. Here are the highlights:
1) Mississippi “Personhood” Amendment defeated
On Tuesday Mississippi voters soundly rejected a amendment to the state constitution that would define a fertilized egg as a person with all the rights thereof. This is of course a fantastically absurd, really bad, terrible idea. For many reasons.
By this definition, certain forms of birth control could be considered murder. For instance, the Intrauterine Device (IUD) prevents pregnancy by keeping fertilized eggs from implanting in the uterine wall. So under the so-called “personhood” amendment should women with IUDs be charged as serial killers? What about fertility doctors who implant several fertilized eggs and then destroy all but the most viable?
Bottom line: anti-choice extremists have no business forcing their own religious world view on the rest of the population. Women have the right to make private reproductive heathcare choices in consultation with their doctor. That’s why Mississipians voted down this ballot measure by an overwhelming 16 point margin.
2) Russell Pierce, architect of SB 1070, recalled in Arizona
I’ll preface this with a reminder that the ACLU does not endorse or oppose political candidates. We do, however, weigh in on the policy issues they are responsible for. Russell Pearce, Senate Majority leader in Arizona, is best known as the architect of the unfair, discriminatory “Show me your papers” law passed in Arizona last year. This law would require law enforcement officials in Arizona to investigate the immigration status of anyone they “suspected” of being in the country without the proper documents. Essentially, the law is a mandate for state-sponsored racial profiling.
Yesterday, Arizona voters recalled Senator Pearce, replacing him with another Republican with a more mainstream stance on immigration issues. This recall move was widely seen as a referendum on last year’s unconstitutional immigration law.
Bottom line: state and local law enforcement should not be responsible for enforcing federal immigration law. It hurts our communities, destroys trust in law enforcement and leads to racial profiling of people who look or sound “foreign.” Arizona voters sent a strong message yesterday, repudiating anti-immigrant scapegoating.
3) Same day voter registration stays in Maine
In a bald-faced move to suppress certain groups of voters, the Maine Legislature passed a law in the last legislative session that eliminated election day voter registration. Their excuse for passing this vote-suppressing law will be familiar to New Mexicans–voter fraud! Rampant, pervasive voter fraud!
In Maine, like New Mexico, there is no evidence of widespread voter fraud.
Yesterday, Maine voters saw through the legislature’s political move and overwhelmingly rejected the new law with 59 percent of the vote.
Bottom line: Our leaders shouldn’t play politics with the foundation of our democracy, our elections system.
Bottom line-bottom line?
When civil libertarians organize together and stand up for the Constitution, there is no limit to what we can overcome–and ACLU members played a big role. The ACLU of Mississippi was part of the coalition that helped defeat the “personhood”amendment, the ACLU of Maine actively organized to overturn the voter-suppressing repeal of election day registration, and the ACLU of Arizona filed a lawsuit blocking key parts of the “Show me your papers law.”
So keep standing up for liberty with the ACLU. It’s hard work, but days like yesterday remind us what we’re fighting for.
VIDEO: When Freedom Can’t Defend Itself
On October 22, the ACLU of New Mexico premiered it’s new video, When Freedom Can’t Defend Itself, at the 49th Annual Bill of Rights Celebration. The video follows the stories of four New Mexicans, a Sikh paramedic, a National Guardsman, a Border Patrol agent and a high school student who all turned to the ACLU of New Mexico when their civil liberties were violated.



